Material science has always been at the heart of human progress. From the Stone Age through the Bronze and Iron Ages to the modern era of plastics, alloys, and composites, every great leap in civilization has been tied to our ability to create, adapt, and refine materials. In the 21st century, as we face climate change, waste crises, and resource scarcity, material science has evolved into one of the most important fields driving sustainability. With the innovations of those

The S&P500 is a list of the top 500 largest companies that are traded on the stock market. The top ten of these companies represents major aspects of the global and especially the domestic economy. These brands pump out billions of dollars in product and manufacture things that are present in almost every home in the country. Although this widespread acceptance is almost universally known, much of the public has no idea how sustainable these companies are. Even though they o